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	Merge pull request #682 from pietervdvn/riQQ-patch-1
Editorial improvements in "Making your own theme" docs
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					 1 changed files with 44 additions and 44 deletions
				
			
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			@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ Requirements
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Before you start, you should have the following qualifications:
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- You are a longtime contributor and do know the OpenStreetMap tagging scheme very well.
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- You are not afraid of editing a .JSON-file
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- You're theme will add well-understood tags (aka: the tags have a wiki page, are not controversial and are objective)
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- You are not afraid of editing a JSON file
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- Your theme will add well-understood tags (aka: the tags have a wiki page, are not controversial and are objective)
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- You are in contact with your local OpenStreetMap community and do know some other members to discuss tagging and to
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  help testing
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			@ -27,21 +27,21 @@ get started.
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However, the custom theme generator is extremely buggy and built before some updates. This means that some features
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are _not_ available through the custom theme generator. The custom theme generator is good to get the basics of the
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theme set up, but you will have to edit the raw JSON-file anyway afterwards.
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theme set up, but you will have to edit the raw JSON file anyway afterwards.
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[A quick tutorial for the custom theme generator can be found here](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nVbFrNVPxPw).
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Loading your theme
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------------------
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If you have your .json file, there are three ways to distribute your theme:
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If you have your JSON file, there are three ways to distribute your theme:
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- Take the entire JSON-file and [base64](https://www.base64encode.org/) encode it. Then open up the
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  url `https://mapcomplete.osm.be?userlayout=true#<base64-encoded-json-here>`. Yes, this URL will be huge; and updates
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- Take the entire JSON file and [base64](https://www.base64encode.org/) encode it. Then open up the
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  URL `https://mapcomplete.osm.be?userlayout=true#<base64-encoded-json-here>`. Yes, this URL will be huge; and updates
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  are difficult to distribute as you have to send a new URL to everyone. This is however excellent to have a 'quick and
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  dirty' test version up and running as these links can be generated from the customThemeGenerator and can be quickly
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  shared with a few other contributors.
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- Host the JSON file on a publicly accessible webserver (e.g. github) and open
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- Host the JSON file on a publicly accessible webserver (e.g. GitHub) and open
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  up `https://mapcomplete.osm.be?userlayout=<url-to-the-raw.json>`
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- Ask to have your theme included into the official MapComplete - requirements below
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			@ -58,42 +58,42 @@ Your theme has to be:
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3) Make sure there are somewhat decent icons. Note that there is _no_ styleguide at the moment though.
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The preferred way to add your theme is via a Pull Request. A Pull Request is less work for the maintainer (which makes
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it really easy and for me to add it) and your name will be included in the git history (so you'll be listed as
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contributor). If that is not possible, send the .Json-file and assets, e.g. as a zip in an issue, per email, ...
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it really easy for me to add it) and your name will be included in the git history (so you'll be listed as
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contributor). If that is not possible, send the JSON file and assets, e.g. as a zip in an issue, per email, ...
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*Via a pull request:*
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1) Fork this repository
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2) Go to `assets/themes` and create a new directory `yourtheme`
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3) Create a new file `yourtheme.json`, paste the theme configuration in there. You can find your theme configuration in
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2) Go to `assets/themes` and create a new directory named `yourtheme`
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3) Create a new file named `yourtheme.json`, paste the theme configuration in there. You can find your theme configuration in
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   the customThemeBuilder (the tab with the *Floppy disk* icon)
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4) Copy all the images into this new directory. **No external sources are allowed!** External image sources leak privacy
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   or can break.
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    - Make sure the license is suitable, preferable a Creative Commons license or CC0-license.
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    - If an SVG version is available, use the SVG version
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    - Make sure all the links in `yourtheme.json` are updated. You can use `./assets/themes/yourtheme/yourimage.svg`
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      instead of the HTML link
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    - Create a file `license_info.json` in the theme directory, which contains metadata on every artwork source
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5) Add your theme to the code base: add it into "assets/themes" and make sure all the images are there too. Running '
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   ts-node scripts/fixTheme <path to your theme>' will help downloading the images and attempts to get the licenses if
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   on wikimedia.
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    - Make sure all the links in `yourtheme.json` are updated. You can use a relative link like `./assets/themes/yourtheme/yourimage.svg`
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      instead of an HTML link
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    - Create the file `license_info.json` in the theme directory, which contains metadata on every artwork source
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5) Add your theme to the code base: add it into `assets/themes` and make sure all the images are there too. Running `
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   ts-node scripts/fixTheme <path to your theme>` will help downloading the images and attempts to get the licenses if
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   on Wikimedia.
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6) Add some finishing touches, such as a social image.
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   See [this blog post](https://www.h3xed.com/web-and-internet/how-to-use-og-image-meta-tag-facebook-reddit) for some
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   hints
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   hints.
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7) Test your theme: run the project as described in [development_deployment](Development_deployment.md)
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8) Happy with your theme? Time to open a Pull Request!
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9) Thanks a lot for improving MapComplete!
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The .JSON-format
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The theme JSON format
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----------------
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There are three important levels in the .JSON-file:
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There are three important levels in the JSON file:
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- The toplevel describes the metadata of the entire theme. It contains the `title`, `description`, `icon`... of the
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  theme. The most important object is `layers`, which is a list of objects describing layers.
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- A `layer` describes a layer. It contains the `name`, `icon`, `tags of objects to download from overpass`, and
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  especially the `icon` and a way to ask dynamically render tags and ask questions. A lot of those fields (`icon`
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  , `title`, ...) are actually a `TagRendering`
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  especially the `icon` and a way to dynamically render tags and ask questions. A lot of those fields (`icon`
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  , `title`, ...) are actually a `TagRendering`.
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- A `TagRendering` is an object describing a relationship between what should be shown on screen and the OSM-tagging. It
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  works in two ways: if the correct tag is known, the appropriate text will be shown. If the tag is missing (and a
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  question is defined), the question will be shown.
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			@ -103,43 +103,43 @@ Every field is documented in the source code itself - you can find them here:
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- [The top level `LayoutConfig`](https://github.com/pietervdvn/MapComplete/blob/master/Models/ThemeConfig/Json/LayoutConfigJson.ts)
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- [A layer object `LayerConfig`](https://github.com/pietervdvn/MapComplete/blob/master/Models/ThemeConfig/Json/LayerConfigJson.ts)
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- [The `TagRendering`](https://github.com/pietervdvn/MapComplete/blob/master/Models/ThemeConfig/Json/TagRenderingConfigJson.ts)
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- At last, the exact semantics of tags is documented [here](Tags_format.md)
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- At last, the exact semantics of tags are documented [here](Tags_format.md)
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A JSON-schema file is available in Docs/Schemas - use LayoutConfig.schema.json to validate a theme file.
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A JSON schema file is available in `Docs/Schemas` - use `LayoutConfig.schema.json` to validate a theme file.
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### MetaTags
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There are few tags available that are calculated for convenience - e.g. the country an object is located
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at. [An overview of all these metatags is available here](CalculatedTags.md)
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There are a few tags available that are calculated for convenience - e.g. the country an object is located
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in. [An overview of all these metatags is available here](CalculatedTags.md).
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### TagRendering groups
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A tagRendering can have a `group`-attribute, which acts as a tag. All tagRenderings with the same group name will be
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A `tagRendering` can have a `group`-attribute, which acts as a tag. All `tagRendering`s with the same group name will be
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rendered together, in the same order as they were defined.
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For example, if the defined tagrenderings have groups `A A B A A B B B`, the group order is `A B` and first all
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tagrenderings from group A will be rendered (thus numbers 0, 1, 3 and 4) followed by the question box for this group.
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Then, all the tagRenderings for group B will be shown, thus number 2, 5, 6 and 7, again followed by their questionbox.
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For example, if the defined `tagRendering`s have groups `A A B A A B B B`, the group order is `A B` and first all
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`tagRendering`s from group A will be rendered (thus numbers 0, 1, 3 and 4) followed by the question box for this group.
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Then, all the `tagRendering`s for group B will be shown, thus number 2, 5, 6 and 7, again followed by their question box.
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Additionally, every tagrendering will receive a the groupname as class in the HTML, which can be used to hook up custom
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Additionally, every `tagRendering` will receive the group name as class in the HTML, which can be used to hook up custom
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CSS.
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If no group tag is given, the group is `` (empty string)
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If no group tag is given, the group is `` (empty string).
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### Deciding the questions position
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By default, the questions are shown just beneath their group.
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To override this behaviour, one can add a tagrendering with id `questions` to move the questions up.
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To override this behaviour, one can add a `tagRendering` with id `questions` to move the questions up.
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To add a title to the questions, one can add a `render` and a condition.
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To add a title to the questions, one can add a `render` and a `condition`.
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To change the behaviour of the questionbox to show _all_ questions at once, one can use a helperArgs in the freeform
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field with option `showAllQuestions`.
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To change the behaviour of the question box to show _all_ questions at once, one can use the `helperArgs` field in the `freeform`
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field with the option `showAllQuestions`.
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For example, to show the questions on top, use:
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```
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```json
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"tagRenderings": [
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    { "id": "questions" }
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    { ... some tagrendering ... }
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			@ -149,13 +149,13 @@ For example, to show the questions on top, use:
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To show _all_ the questions of a group at once in the middle of the tagrenderings, with a header, use:
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```
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```json
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"tagRenderings": [
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    { 
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      "id": "questions" ,
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      "group": "groupname",
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      "render": {
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        "en": "<h3>Technical questions</h3>The following questions are very technical!<br />{questions}
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        "en": "<h3>Technical questions</h3>The following questions are very technical!<br />{questions}"
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      },
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      "freeform": {
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        "key": "questions",
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			@ -174,12 +174,12 @@ Some hints
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### Everything is HTML
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All the texts are actually *HTML*-snippets, so you can use `<b>` to add bold, or `<img src=...>` to add images to
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All the texts are actually *HTML* snippets, so you can use `<b>` to add bold, or `<img src=...>` to add images to
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mappings or tagrenderings.
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Some remarks:
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- links are disabled when answering a question (e.g. a link in a mapping) as it should trigger the answer - not trigger
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- links are disabled when answering a question (e.g. a link in a `mapping`) as it should trigger the answer - not trigger
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  to open the link.
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- If you include images, e.g. to clarify a type, make sure these are _icons_ or _diagrams_ - not actual pictures! If
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  users see a picture, they think it is a picture of _that actual object_, not a type to clarify the type. An icon is
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			@ -232,10 +232,10 @@ Instead, make one layer for one kind of object and change the icon based on attr
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Using layers as filters - this doesn't work!
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Use the `filter`-functionality instead
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Use the `filter`-functionality instead.
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### Not reading the .JSON-specs
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### Not reading the theme JSON specs
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There are a few advanced features to do fancy stuff available, which are documented only in the spec above - for
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example, reusing background images and substituting the colours or HTML-rendering. If you need advanced stuff, read it
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example, reusing background images and substituting the colours or HTML rendering. If you need advanced stuff, read it
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through!
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