forked from MapComplete/MapComplete
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			372 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			TypeScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			372 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			TypeScript
		
	
	
	
	
	
import {GeoOperations} from "./GeoOperations";
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import Combine from "../UI/Base/Combine";
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import RelationsTracker from "./Osm/RelationsTracker";
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import State from "../State";
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import BaseUIElement from "../UI/BaseUIElement";
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import List from "../UI/Base/List";
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import Title from "../UI/Base/Title";
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import {BBox} from "./BBox";
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export interface ExtraFuncParams {
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    /**
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     * Gets all the features from the given layer within the given BBOX.
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     * Note that more features then requested can be given back.
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     * Format: [ [ geojson, geojson, geojson, ... ], [geojson, ...], ...]
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     */
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    getFeaturesWithin: (layerId: string, bbox: BBox) => any[][],
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    memberships: RelationsTracker
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}
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export class ExtraFunction {
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    static readonly intro = new Combine([
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        new Title("Calculating tags with Javascript", 2),
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        "In some cases, it is useful to have some tags calculated based on other properties. Some useful tags are available by default (e.g. `lat`, `lon`, `_country`), as detailed above.",
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        "It is also possible to calculate your own tags - but this requires some javascript knowledge.",
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        "",
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        "Before proceeding, some warnings:",
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        new List([
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            "DO NOT DO THIS AS BEGINNER",
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            "**Only do this if all other techniques fail**  This should _not_ be done to create a rendering effect, only to calculate a specific value",
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            "**THIS MIGHT BE DISABLED WITHOUT ANY NOTICE ON UNOFFICIAL THEMES** As unofficial themes might be loaded from the internet, this is the equivalent of injecting arbitrary code into the client. It'll be disabled if abuse occurs."
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        ]),
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        "To enable this feature,  add a field `calculatedTags` in the layer object, e.g.:",
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        "````",
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        "\"calculatedTags\": [",
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        "    \"_someKey=javascript-expression\",",
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        "    \"name=feat.properties.name ?? feat.properties.ref ?? feat.properties.operator\",",
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        "    \"_distanceCloserThen3Km=feat.distanceTo( some_lon, some_lat) < 3 ? 'yes' : 'no'\" ",
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        "  ]",
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        "````",
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        "",
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        "The above code will be executed for every feature in the layer. The feature is accessible as `feat` and is an amended geojson object:",
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        new List([
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            "`area` contains the surface area (in square meters) of the object",
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            "`lat` and `lon` contain the latitude and longitude"
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        ]),
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        "Some advanced functions are available on **feat** as well:"
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    ]).SetClass("flex-col").AsMarkdown();
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    private static readonly OverlapFunc = new ExtraFunction(
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        {
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            name: "overlapWith",
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            doc: "Gives a list of features from the specified layer which this feature (partly) overlaps with. " +
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                "If the current feature is a point, all features that embed the point are given. " +
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                "The returned value is `{ feat: GeoJSONFeature, overlap: number}[]` where `overlap` is the overlapping surface are (in m²) for areas, the overlapping length (in meter) if the current feature is a line or `undefined` if the current feature is a point.\n" +
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                "The resulting list is sorted in descending order by overlap. The feature with the most overlap will thus be the first in the list" +
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                "\n" +
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                "For example to get all objects which overlap or embed from a layer, use `_contained_climbing_routes_properties=feat.overlapWith('climbing_route')`",
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            args: ["...layerIds - one or more layer ids  of the layer from which every feature is checked for overlap)"]
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        },
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        (params, feat) => {
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            return (...layerIds: string[]) => {
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                const result : {feat:any, overlap: number}[]= []
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                const bbox = BBox.get(feat)
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                for (const layerId of layerIds) {
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                    const otherLayers = params.getFeaturesWithin(layerId, bbox)
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                    if (otherLayers === undefined) {
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                        continue;
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                    }
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                    if (otherLayers.length === 0) {
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                        continue;
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                    }
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                    for (const otherLayer of otherLayers) {
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                        result.push(...GeoOperations.calculateOverlap(feat, otherLayer));
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                    }
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                }
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                result.sort((a, b) => b.overlap - a.overlap)
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                return result;
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            }
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        }
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    )
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    private static readonly DistanceToFunc = new ExtraFunction(
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        {
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            name: "distanceTo",
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            doc: "Calculates the distance between the feature and a specified point in kilometer. The input should either be a pair of coordinates, a geojson feature or the ID of an object",
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            args: ["feature OR featureID OR longitude", "undefined OR latitude"]
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        },
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        (featuresPerLayer, feature) => {
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            return (arg0, lat) => {
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                if (arg0 === undefined) {
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                    return undefined;
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                }
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                if (typeof arg0 === "number") {
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                    // Feature._lon and ._lat is conveniently place by one of the other metatags
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                    return GeoOperations.distanceBetween([arg0, lat], [feature._lon, feature._lat]);
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                }
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                if (typeof arg0 === "string") {
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                    // This is an identifier
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                    const feature = State.state.allElements.ContainingFeatures.get(arg0);
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                    if (feature === undefined) {
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                        return undefined;
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                    }
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                    arg0 = feature;
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                }
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                // arg0 is probably a feature
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                return GeoOperations.distanceBetween(GeoOperations.centerpointCoordinates(arg0), [feature._lon, feature._lat])
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            }
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        }
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    )
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    private static readonly ClosestObjectFunc = new ExtraFunction(
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        {
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            name: "closest",
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            doc: "Given either a list of geojson features or a single layer name, gives the single object which is nearest to the feature. In the case of ways/polygons, only the centerpoint is considered. Returns a single geojson feature or undefined if nothing is found (or not yet laoded)",
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            args: ["list of features or a layer name or '*' to get all features"]
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        },
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        (params, feature) => {
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            return (features) => ExtraFunction.GetClosestNFeatures(params, feature, features)?.[0]?.feat
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        }
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    )
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    private static readonly ClosestNObjectFunc = new ExtraFunction(
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        {
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            name: "closestn",
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            doc: "Given either a list of geojson features or a single layer name, gives the n closest objects which are nearest to the feature (excluding the feature itself). In the case of ways/polygons, only the centerpoint is considered. " +
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                "Returns a list of `{feat: geojson, distance:number}` the empty list if nothing is found (or not yet loaded)\n\n" +
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                "If a 'unique tag key' is given, the tag with this key will only appear once (e.g. if 'name' is given, all features will have a different name)",
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            args: ["list of features or layer name or '*' to get all features", "amount of features", "unique tag key (optional)", "maxDistanceInMeters (optional)"]
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        },
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        (params, feature) => {
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            return (features, amount, uniqueTag, maxDistanceInMeters) => {
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                let distance: number = Number(maxDistanceInMeters)
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                if (isNaN(distance)) {
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                    distance = undefined
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                }
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                return ExtraFunction.GetClosestNFeatures(params, feature, features, {
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                    maxFeatures: Number(amount),
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                    uniqueTag: uniqueTag,
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                    maxDistance: distance
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                });
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            }
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        }
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    )
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    private static readonly Memberships = new ExtraFunction(
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        {
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            name: "memberships",
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            doc: "Gives a list of `{role: string, relation: Relation}`-objects, containing all the relations that this feature is part of. " +
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                "\n\n" +
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                "For example: `_part_of_walking_routes=feat.memberships().map(r => r.relation.tags.name).join(';')`",
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            args: []
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        },
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        (params, feat) => {
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            return () =>
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                params.memberships.knownRelations.data.get(feat.properties.id) ?? []
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        }
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    )
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    private static readonly GetParsed = new ExtraFunction(
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        {
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            name: "get",
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            doc: "Gets the property of the feature, parses it (as JSON) and returns it. Might return 'undefined' if not defined, null, ...",
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            args: ["key"]
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        },
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        (params, feat) => {
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            return key => {
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                const value = feat.properties[key]
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                if (value === undefined) {
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                    return undefined;
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                }
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                try {
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                    const parsed = JSON.parse(value)
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                    if(parsed === null){
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                        return undefined;
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                    }
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                    return parsed;
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                } catch (e) {
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                    console.warn("Could not parse property " + key + " due to: " + e + ", the value is " + value)
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                    return undefined;
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                }
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            }
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        }
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    )
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    private static readonly allFuncs: ExtraFunction[] = [
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        ExtraFunction.DistanceToFunc,
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        ExtraFunction.OverlapFunc,
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        ExtraFunction.ClosestObjectFunc,
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        ExtraFunction.ClosestNObjectFunc,
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        ExtraFunction.Memberships,
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        ExtraFunction.GetParsed
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    ];
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    private readonly _name: string;
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    private readonly _args: string[];
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    private readonly _doc: string;
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    private readonly _f: (params: ExtraFuncParams, feat: any) => any;
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    constructor(options: { name: string, doc: string, args: string[] },
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                f: ((params: ExtraFuncParams, feat: any) => any)) {
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        this._name = options.name;
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        this._doc = options.doc;
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        this._args = options.args;
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        this._f = f;
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    }
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    public static FullPatchFeature(params: ExtraFuncParams, feature) {
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        for (const func of ExtraFunction.allFuncs) {
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            func.PatchFeature(params, feature);
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        }
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    }
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    public static HelpText(): BaseUIElement {
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        const elems = []
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        for (const func of ExtraFunction.allFuncs) {
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            elems.push(new Title(func._name, 3),
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                func._doc,
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                new List(func._args, true))
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        }
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        return new Combine([
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            ExtraFunction.intro,
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            new List(ExtraFunction.allFuncs.map(func => func._name)),
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            ...elems
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        ]);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Gets the closes N features, sorted by ascending distance.
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     *
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     * @param params: The link to mapcomplete state
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     * @param feature: The central feature under consideration
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     * @param features: The other features
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     * @param options: maxFeatures: The maximum amount of features to be returned. Default: 1; uniqueTag: returned features are not allowed to have the same value for this key; maxDistance: stop searching if it is too far away (in meter). Default: 500m
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     * @constructor
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     * @private
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     */
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    private static GetClosestNFeatures(params: ExtraFuncParams,
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                                       feature: any,
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                                       features: string | any[],
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                                       options?: { maxFeatures?: number, uniqueTag?: string | undefined, maxDistance?: number }): { feat: any, distance: number }[] {
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        const maxFeatures = options?.maxFeatures ?? 1
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        const maxDistance = options?.maxDistance ?? 500
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        const uniqueTag: string | undefined = options?.uniqueTag
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        if (typeof features === "string") {
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            const name = features
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            const bbox = GeoOperations.bbox(GeoOperations.buffer(GeoOperations.bbox(feature), maxDistance))
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            features = params.getFeaturesWithin(name, new BBox(bbox.geometry.coordinates))
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        } else {
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            features = [features]
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        }
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        if (features === undefined) {
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            return;
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        }
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        const selfCenter = GeoOperations.centerpointCoordinates(feature)
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        let closestFeatures: { feat: any, distance: number }[] = [];
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        for (const featureList of features) {
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            for (const otherFeature of featureList) {
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                if (otherFeature === feature || otherFeature.properties.id === feature.properties.id) {
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                    continue; // We ignore self
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                }
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                const distance = GeoOperations.distanceBetween(
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                    GeoOperations.centerpointCoordinates(otherFeature),
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                    selfCenter
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                )
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                if (distance === undefined || distance === null || isNaN(distance)) {
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                    console.error("Could not calculate the distance between", feature, "and", otherFeature)
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                    throw "Undefined distance!"
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                }
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                if (distance === 0) {
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                    console.trace("Got a suspiciously zero distance between", otherFeature, "and self-feature", feature)
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                }
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                if (distance > maxDistance) {
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                    continue
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                }
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                if (closestFeatures.length === 0) {
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                    closestFeatures.push({
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                        feat: otherFeature,
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                        distance: distance
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                    })
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                    continue;
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                }
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                if (closestFeatures.length >= maxFeatures && closestFeatures[maxFeatures - 1].distance < distance) {
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                    // The last feature of the list (and thus the furthest away is still closer
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                    // No use for checking, as we already have plenty of features!
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                    continue
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                }
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                let targetIndex = closestFeatures.length
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                for (let i = 0; i < closestFeatures.length; i++) {
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                    const closestFeature = closestFeatures[i];
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                    if (uniqueTag !== undefined) {
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                        const uniqueTagsMatch = otherFeature.properties[uniqueTag] !== undefined &&
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                            closestFeature.feat.properties[uniqueTag] === otherFeature.properties[uniqueTag]
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                        if (uniqueTagsMatch) {
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                            targetIndex = -1
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                            if (closestFeature.distance > distance) {
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                                // This is a very special situation:
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                                // We want to see the tag `uniquetag=some_value` only once in the entire list (e.g. to prevent road segements of identical names to fill up the list of 'names of nearby roads')
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                                // AT this point, we have found a closer segment with the same, identical tag
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                                // so we replace directly
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                                closestFeatures[i] = {feat: otherFeature, distance: distance}
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                            }
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                            break;
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                        }
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                    }
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                    if (closestFeature.distance > distance) {
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                        targetIndex = i
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                        if (uniqueTag !== undefined) {
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                            const uniqueValue = otherFeature.properties[uniqueTag]
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                            // We might still have some other values later one with the same uniquetag that have to be cleaned
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                            for (let j = i; j < closestFeatures.length; j++) {
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                                if (closestFeatures[j].feat.properties[uniqueTag] === uniqueValue) {
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                                    closestFeatures.splice(j, 1)
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                                }
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                            }
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                        }
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                        break;
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                    }
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                }
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                if (targetIndex == -1) {
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                    continue; // value is already swapped by the unique tag
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                }
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                if (targetIndex < maxFeatures) {
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                    // insert and drop one
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                    closestFeatures.splice(targetIndex, 0, {
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                        feat: otherFeature,
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                        distance: distance
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                    })
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                    if (closestFeatures.length >= maxFeatures) {
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                        closestFeatures.splice(maxFeatures, 1)
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                    }
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                } else {
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                    // Overwrite the last element
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                    closestFeatures[targetIndex] = {
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                        feat: otherFeature,
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                        distance: distance
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                    }
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                }
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            }
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        }
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        return closestFeatures;
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    }
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    public PatchFeature(params: ExtraFuncParams, feature: any) {
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        feature[this._name] = this._f(params, feature)
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    }
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}
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