Add linked data module which scrapes websites

This commit is contained in:
Pieter Vander Vennet 2024-02-22 18:58:34 +01:00
parent 2af6af7630
commit 35c31f9861
15 changed files with 870 additions and 130 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
import type { Geometry } from "geojson"
import jsonld from "jsonld"
import { OH, OpeningHour } from "../../UI/OpeningHours/OpeningHours"
import { Utils } from "../../Utils"
import PhoneValidator from "../../UI/InputElement/Validators/PhoneValidator"
import EmailValidator from "../../UI/InputElement/Validators/EmailValidator"
import { Validator } from "../../UI/InputElement/Validator"
import UrlValidator from "../../UI/InputElement/Validators/UrlValidator"
export default class LinkedDataLoader {
private static readonly COMPACTING_CONTEXT = {
name: "http://schema.org/name",
website: { "@id": "http://schema.org/url", "@type": "@id" },
phone: { "@id": "http://schema.org/telephone" },
email: { "@id": "http://schema.org/email" },
image: { "@id": "http://schema.org/image", "@type": "@id" },
opening_hours: { "@id": "http://schema.org/openingHoursSpecification" },
openingHours: { "@id": "http://schema.org/openingHours", "@container": "@set" },
geo: { "@id": "http://schema.org/geo" },
}
private static COMPACTING_CONTEXT_OH = {
dayOfWeek: { "@id": "http://schema.org/dayOfWeek", "@container": "@set" },
closes: { "@id": "http://schema.org/closes" },
opens: { "@id": "http://schema.org/opens" },
}
private static formatters: Record<string, Validator> = {
phone: new PhoneValidator(),
email: new EmailValidator(),
website: new UrlValidator(undefined, undefined, true),
}
private static ignoreKeys = [
"http://schema.org/logo",
"http://schema.org/address",
"@type",
"@id",
"@base",
"http://schema.org/contentUrl",
"http://schema.org/datePublished",
"http://schema.org/description",
"http://schema.org/hasMap",
"http://schema.org/priceRange",
"http://schema.org/contactPoint",
]
static async geoToGeometry(geo): Promise<Geometry> {
const context = {
lat: {
"@id": "http://schema.org/latitude",
},
lon: {
"@id": "http://schema.org/longitude", // TODO formatting to decimal should be possible from this type?
},
}
const flattened = await jsonld.compact(geo, context)
return {
type: "Point",
coordinates: [Number(flattened.lon), Number(flattened.lat)],
}
}
/**
* Parses http://schema.org/openingHours
*
* // Weird data format from C&A
* LinkedDataLoader.ohStringToOsmFormat("MO 09:30-18:00 TU 09:30-18:00 WE 09:30-18:00 TH 09:30-18:00 FR 09:30-18:00 SA 09:30-18:00") // => "Mo-Sa 09:30-18:00"
*/
static ohStringToOsmFormat(oh: string) {
oh = oh.toLowerCase()
if (oh === "mo-su") {
return "24/7"
}
const regex = /([a-z]+ [0-9:]+-[0-9:]+) (.*)/
let match = oh.match(regex)
let parts: string[] = []
while (match) {
parts.push(match[1])
oh = match[2]
match = oh?.match(regex)
}
parts.push(oh)
// actually the same as OSM-oh
return OH.simplify(parts.join(";"))
}
static async ohToOsmFormat(openingHoursSpecification): Promise<string> {
const compacted = await jsonld.flatten(
openingHoursSpecification,
<any>LinkedDataLoader.COMPACTING_CONTEXT_OH
)
const spec: any = compacted["@graph"]
let allRules: OpeningHour[] = []
for (const rule of spec) {
const dow: string[] = rule.dayOfWeek.map((dow) => dow.toLowerCase().substring(0, 2))
const opens: string = rule.opens
const closes: string = rule.closes === "23:59" ? "24:00" : rule.closes
allRules.push(...OH.ParseRule(dow + " " + opens + "-" + closes))
}
return OH.ToString(OH.MergeTimes(allRules))
}
static async fetchJsonLd(url: string, country?: string): Promise<Record<string, any>> {
const proxy = "http://127.0.0.1:2346/extractgraph" // "https://cache.mapcomplete.org/extractgraph"
const data = await Utils.downloadJson(`${proxy}?url=${url}`)
const compacted = await jsonld.compact(data, LinkedDataLoader.COMPACTING_CONTEXT)
compacted["opening_hours"] = await LinkedDataLoader.ohToOsmFormat(
compacted["opening_hours"]
)
if (compacted["openingHours"]) {
const ohspec: string[] = compacted["openingHours"]
compacted["opening_hours"] = OH.simplify(
ohspec.map((r) => LinkedDataLoader.ohStringToOsmFormat(r)).join("; ")
)
delete compacted["openingHours"]
}
if (compacted["geo"]) {
compacted["geo"] = <any>await LinkedDataLoader.geoToGeometry(compacted["geo"])
}
for (const k in compacted) {
if (compacted[k] === "") {
delete compacted[k]
continue
}
if (this.ignoreKeys.indexOf(k) >= 0) {
delete compacted[k]
continue
}
const formatter = LinkedDataLoader.formatters[k]
if (formatter) {
if (country) {
compacted[k] = formatter.reformat(<string>compacted[k], () => country)
} else {
compacted[k] = formatter.reformat(<string>compacted[k])
}
}
}
return <any>compacted
}
}

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@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ export default class Constants {
public static countryCoderEndpoint: string = Constants.config.country_coder_host
public static osmAuthConfig: AuthConfig = Constants.config.oauth_credentials
public static nominatimEndpoint: string = Constants.config.nominatimEndpoint
public static linkedDataProxy: string = Constants.config["jsonld-proxy"]
/**
* These are the values that are allowed to use as 'backdrop' icon for a map pin
*/

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@ -610,6 +610,9 @@ export class AddEditingElements extends DesugaringStep<LayerConfigJson> {
typeof sv === "string" ? undefined : sv.func.funcName
)
)
if (!allIds.has("lod")) {
json.tagRenderings.push(this._desugaring.tagRenderings.get("lod"))
}
if (!usedSpecialFunctions.has("minimap")) {
json.tagRenderings.push(this._desugaring.tagRenderings.get("minimap"))
}

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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
export let selectedElement: Feature
export let highlightedRendering: UIEventSource<string> = undefined
export let tags: UIEventSource<Record<string, string>> = state.featureProperties.getStore(
export let tags: UIEventSource<Record<string, string>> = state?.featureProperties?.getStore(
selectedElement.properties.id
)
@ -22,11 +22,14 @@
let stillMatches = tags.map(tags => !layer?.source?.osmTags || layer.source.osmTags?.matchesProperties(tags))
let _metatags: Record<string, string>
if(state?.userRelatedState?.preferencesAsTags){
onDestroy(
state.userRelatedState.preferencesAsTags.addCallbackAndRun((tags) => {
_metatags = tags
})
)
}
let knownTagRenderings: Store<TagRenderingConfig[]> = tags.mapD((tgs) =>
layer.tagRenderings.filter(

View file

@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ export class ImageCarousel extends Toggle {
try {
let image: BaseUIElement = new SvelteUIElement(AttributedImage, {
image: url,
previewedImage: state.previewedImage,
previewedImage: state?.previewedImage,
})
if (url.key !== undefined) {

View file

@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ export default class PhoneValidator extends Validator {
return generic
}
public isValid(str, country: () => string): boolean {
public isValid(str: string, country?: () => string): boolean {
if (str === undefined) {
return false
}

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@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
import { Validator } from "../Validator"
export default class UrlValidator extends Validator {
constructor(name?: string, explanation?: string) {
private readonly _forceHttps: boolean
constructor(name?: string, explanation?: string, forceHttps?: boolean) {
super(
name ?? "url",
explanation ??
"The validatedTextField will format URLs to always be valid and have a https://-header (even though the 'https'-part will be hidden from the user. Furthermore, some tracking parameters will be removed",
"url"
)
this._forceHttps = forceHttps ?? false
}
reformat(str: string): string {
try {
@ -22,6 +24,9 @@ export default class UrlValidator extends Validator {
} else {
url = new URL(str)
}
if (this._forceHttps) {
url.protocol = "https:"
}
const blacklistedTrackingParams = [
"fbclid", // Oh god, how I hate the fbclid. Let it burn, burn in hell!
"gclid",

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@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
<script lang="ts">
/**
* Shows attributes that are loaded via linked data and which are suitable for import
*/
import type { SpecialVisualizationState } from "./SpecialVisualization"
import type { Store } from "../Logic/UIEventSource"
import { Stores, UIEventSource } from "../Logic/UIEventSource"
import type { Feature, Geometry } from "geojson"
import LayerConfig from "../Models/ThemeConfig/LayerConfig"
import LinkedDataLoader from "../Logic/Web/LinkedDataLoader"
import Loading from "./Base/Loading.svelte"
import { GeoOperations } from "../Logic/GeoOperations"
import { OH } from "./OpeningHours/OpeningHours"
export let state: SpecialVisualizationState
export let tagsSource: UIEventSource<Record<string, string>>
export let argument: string[]
export let feature: Feature
export let layer: LayerConfig
export let key: string
let url = tagsSource.mapD(tags => {
if (!tags._country || !tags[key] || tags[key] === "undefined") {
return undefined
}
return ({ url: tags[key], country: tags._country })
})
let dataWithErr = url.bindD(({ url, country }) => {
return Stores.FromPromiseWithErr(LinkedDataLoader.fetchJsonLd(url, country))
})
let error = dataWithErr.mapD(d => d["error"])
let data = dataWithErr.mapD(d => d["success"])
let distanceToFeature: Store<string> = data.mapD(d => d.geo).mapD(geo => {
const dist = Math.round(GeoOperations.distanceBetween(
GeoOperations.centerpointCoordinates(<Geometry>geo), GeoOperations.centerpointCoordinates(feature)))
return dist + "m"
})
let dataCleaned = data.mapD(d => {
const featureTags = tagsSource.data
console.log("Downloaded data is", d)
d = { ...d }
delete d["@context"]
for (const k in d) {
const v = featureTags[k]
if (!v) {
continue
}
if (k === "opening_hours") {
const oh = [].concat(...v.split(";").map(r => OH.ParseRule(r) ?? []))
const merged = OH.ToString(OH.MergeTimes(oh ?? []))
if (merged === d[k]) {
delete d[k]
continue
}
}
if (featureTags[k] === d[k]) {
delete d[k]
}
delete d.geo
}
return d
}, [tagsSource])
</script>
{#if $error}
<div class="alert">
{$error}
</div>
{:else if $url}
<div class="flex flex-col border border-dashed border-gray-500 p-1">
{#if $dataCleaned !== undefined && Object.keys($dataCleaned).length === 0}
No new data from website
{:else if !$data}
<Loading />
{:else}
{$distanceToFeature}
<ul>
{#each Object.keys($dataCleaned) as k}
<li>
<b>{k}</b>: {JSON.stringify($dataCleaned[k])} {$tagsSource[k]} {($dataCleaned[k]) === $tagsSource[k]}
</li>
{/each}
</ul>
{/if}
</div>
{/if}

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@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ import SpecialVisualisationUtils from "./SpecialVisualisationUtils"
import LoginButton from "./Base/LoginButton.svelte"
import Toggle from "./Input/Toggle"
import ImportReviewIdentity from "./Reviews/ImportReviewIdentity.svelte"
import LinkedDataDisplay from "./LinkedDataDisplay.svelte"
class NearbyImageVis implements SpecialVisualization {
// Class must be in SpecialVisualisations due to weird cyclical import that breaks the tests
@ -741,12 +742,20 @@ export default class SpecialVisualizations {
{
funcName: "import_mangrove_key",
docs: "Only makes sense in the usersettings. Allows to import a mangrove public key and to use this to make reviews",
args: [{
name: "text",
doc: "The text that is shown on the button",
}],
args: [
{
name: "text",
doc: "The text that is shown on the button",
},
],
needsUrls: [],
constr(state: SpecialVisualizationState, tagSource: UIEventSource<Record<string, string>>, argument: string[], feature: Feature, layer: LayerConfig): BaseUIElement {
constr(
state: SpecialVisualizationState,
tagSource: UIEventSource<Record<string, string>>,
argument: string[],
feature: Feature,
layer: LayerConfig
): BaseUIElement {
const [text] = argument
return new SvelteUIElement(ImportReviewIdentity, { state, text })
},
@ -1718,6 +1727,34 @@ export default class SpecialVisualizations {
)
},
},
{
funcName: "linked_data_from_website",
docs: "Attempts to load (via a proxy) the specified website and parsed ld+json from there. Suitable data will be offered to import into OSM",
args: [
{
name: "key",
defaultValue: "website",
doc: "Attempt to load ld+json from the specified URL. This can be in an embedded <script type='ld+json'>",
},
],
needsUrls: [Constants.linkedDataProxy],
constr(
state: SpecialVisualizationState,
tagsSource: UIEventSource<Record<string, string>>,
argument: string[],
feature: Feature,
layer: LayerConfig
): BaseUIElement {
const key = argument[0] ?? "website"
return new SvelteUIElement(LinkedDataDisplay, {
feature,
state,
tagsSource,
key,
layer,
})
},
},
]
specialVisualizations.push(new AutoApplyButton(specialVisualizations))

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@ -1,19 +1,39 @@
<script lang="ts">
// Testing grounds
import LanguageElement from "./Popup/LanguageElement/LanguageElement.svelte"
import { UIEventSource } from "../Logic/UIEventSource"
let tags = new UIEventSource({ _country: "Be" })
import { Stores } from "../Logic/UIEventSource"
import { Utils } from "../Utils"
import jsonld from "jsonld"
import SelectedElementView from "./BigComponents/SelectedElementView.svelte"
import * as shop from "../assets/generated/layers/shops.json"
import LayerConfig from "../Models/ThemeConfig/LayerConfig"
import type { OpeningHour } from "./OpeningHours/OpeningHours"
import { OH } from "./OpeningHours/OpeningHours"
import type { Geometry } from "geojson"
const shopLayer = new LayerConfig(<any>shop, "shops")
const colruytUrl = "https://www.colruyt.be/nl/winkelzoeker/colruyt-gent"
const url = "https://stores.delhaize.be/nl/ad-delhaize-dok-noord"
let data = Stores.FromPromise(fetchJsonLd(url)).mapD(properties => ({
...properties,
id: properties["website"],
shop: "supermarket",
_country: "be",
}))
let feature = data.mapD(properties => {
return <any>{
type: "Feature",
properties,
geometry: {
type: "Point",
coordinates: properties["geo"],
},
}
})
</script>
<LanguageElement
feature={undefined}
item_render={"{language()} is spoken here"}
key="language"
layer={undefined}
question="What languages are spoken here?"
render_all={"Following languages are spoken here: {list()}"}
single_render={"Only {language()} is spoken here"}
state={undefined}
{tags}
/>
{#if $data}
<SelectedElementView layer={shopLayer} selectedElement={$feature} state={undefined} tags={data} />
{/if}